1 CESHIFANGFA

    ZAISHIYONGGUOCHENGZHONG，FANGZHIPINBUKEBIMIANDIYAOFANFUJINGSHOUMOCA，HENDUOZHIWUZHONGDEXIANWEILIANGDUANHUILUCHUBIAOMIAN，XINGCHENGRONGMAO，DANGZHEIXIERONGMAOBUNENGHENKUAITUOLUOERJIXUJINGSHOUMOCASHI，JIUHUIXINGCHENGKELIZHUANG，CHENGXIAN“QIQIU”，CONGERSHIZHIWUDEWAIGUANSHOUSUN，YINCIBEISHOUXIAOFEIZHEGUANZHU。WEILEGUIFANDUIFANGZHIPINKANGQIMAOQIQIUXINGNENGDEPINGJIA，GUONEIWAIXIANGGUANJIGOUZHIDINGLEFANGZHIPINKANGQIMAOQIQIUXINGNENGDECESHIFANGFABIAOZHUN，CHANGYONGFANGFABIAOZHUNBIANHAO、SHIYONGYIQILEIXING、CESHIYUANLIJIGELEIFANGFADETEDIANJIANBIAO1。

    YISHANGFANGFAPINGDINGJIEGUODOUFEN1 ～ 5JI，1JIZUICHA，5JIZUIHAO。YOUBIAO1KEZHI，BUTONGFANGFADECESHITIAOJIANCUNZAICHAYI，SUOCEDEDEJIEGUOYEBUKEDENGTONG。MUQIAN，ZAIGUONEIXIAOSHOUDECHANPINKEGENJUXIANGYINGDECHANPINBIAOZHUNGUIDINGLAIXUANZE：RULIANYIQUN、DANJIAFUZHUANG、ZHENZHITXUSHAN、ZHENZHIXUESHENGFUDENGYONGGB/T 4802.1；CHUANGSHANGYONGPINLEIYONGGB/T 4802.2；ZHENZHIYANGMAOSHANLEIYONGGB/T 4802.3。RUGUOSHICHUKOUCHANPIN，JIANCEJIGOUHUIGENJUCHANPINSHUCHUGUODEBIAOZHUNLAIQUEDINGCESHIFANGFA：RUCHUKOUMEIGUODEYONGASTM D3512；CHUKOUYINGGUODEYONGBS 5811 DENGDENG。

2 JIEJUEFANGAN

    ZAISHIJISHENGCHANGUOCHENGZHONG，RUHEGAISHANFANGZHIPINKANGQIMAOQIQIUXINGNENGYESHIYIXIANGXITONGGONGCHENG，YINGCONGXIANWEISHENGCHAN、FANGSHA、BIANZHIDENGSHENGCHANGUOCHENGCAIQUZONGHECUOSHIJIEJUE。

2.1GAILIANGFANGSHAGONGYI

    1）MIANSHAKEYONGSAILUOFANG（Sirospun），ZHUYAOZAIXISHAJISHANGZUOGAILIANG，QIANSHENXITONGYUCHUANTONGXISHAJIBUTONG，ZAISHUCHULUOLAHOUDUOJIAYITAOLINGXIANWEIHUIJIDEZHUANGZHI，SHIYOUXIAODIRANGJINGGUOLELIANGCIQIANSHENDECUSHAMIANTIAO，ZAIJINRUJIANIANQUQIANHUIJU，LIYONGYIGUQILIUBATIAOZICONGLUOLAQIANSHENXITONGDEJIACHIDIANLACHU，JIHEZAIYIGEDUOKONGDEBIAOMIANSHANG，YINXILIZUOYONGXIATIAOZIBEIYASUO，SUOXIAOQIANKOUCHUCUSHAKUANDU，DAFUJIANGDIFANGSHASANJIAODEGAODU，MIANSHAJIANIANXIAOGUOZENGJIA，MIANXIANWEIBAOHEGENGJIAYOUXU，GENGJIAJINMI，LINGMIANSHAMAOYUSHULIANGDAFUXIAJIANG。

    2）FANGSHASHIXUANYONGYINGDUGAODEGANGLING，YINGDUDIDEGANGLINGYIBEIGANGSIQUANMOCHENGGOUHEN，LINGZHANGLIBUWENDING，ZENGJIAMAOYUDECHANSHENG。LINGWAI，KESHAOZENGJIASHAXIANNIANDU，RUZENGJIA8 % ～ 15 %，DANNIANDUZENGJIAHOUSHOUGANJIAOYING，BIANZHISHIKENENGYAOJIAZHUANGJIENIUQI。LUOTONGKEXUANYONGDEGUOAC338 HUOYIDALIAOLIANZIDONGLUOTONGJI，QIJINGMIJUANRAOXITONG，KEFANGZHISHAXIANZHONGRAO，JIANSHAOTUIRAOSHIDEBUSHIDANGMOCAERCHANSHENGMAOYU。

    3）CHUNMAOHUOMAOHUNFANGSHAKEYONGSUOLUOFANGSHA（Solospun），YOUMINGLANXINGFANGSHA，ZHEISHIYOUGUOJIYANGMAOJUTUICHUDEXINJISHU，SHIZAIQIANLUOLAXIAJIAZHUANGYIGEBIAOMIANYOUXUDUOGOUCAODEFENGELUOLA，QIZUOYONGSHILIYONGGOUCAOJIANGQIANQIANKOUXIASHUCHUDEBIANPINGXUTIAOFENGECHENGXUDUOZHAITIAO，ZHEIXIEXIANWEIZHAITIAOYOUYUNIANDUCHUANDIERWEIRAOZISHENNIANXINHUIZHUAN，DAIYOUXIAOLIANGNIANDU，ZAISUIZHESHAXIANJUANRAOYUNDONGXIANGXIAYIDONG，ZAIBEIHUIJUJIANIANHOU，XINGCHENGLEISIDUOGUSHATIAONIANCHENGDELANSHENGSHA，GUYOUYOUJIANGQICHENGWEILANXINGFANGSHA。YUJINYOULIANGGENRUONIANXUTIAOJIANIANERCHENGDESAILUOSHAXIANGBI，ZHEIZHONGYOUDUOGENRUONIANXUTIAOJIANIANERCHENGDESHA，JUYOUGENGGAODEQIANGLI、GENGHAODENAIMOXINGHEGENGSHAODEMAOYU。

2.2GAISHANZHIWUZHENGLIGONGYI

    1）ZHENGLISHISHIYONGZHUJI。ZAIPIAOBAICHULIGUOCHENGZHONGJIARUKANGQIMAOQIQIUJI，RANSEGUOCHENGZHONGJIARUROURUANJI，YIJIANSHAOSHAXIANZHIJIAN、ZHIWUYURANSEJIZHIJIANDESHIMOCALI，TONGSHIKEYIKONGZHIXIANWEICONGSHAXIANNEILOUCHUWEIDUAN，CONGERJIANGDIQIMAOQIQIUDEJILV。HUOZHELIYONGSHUZHILEIZHUJIHUOHUAXUEZHANHEJI，JINGGUOYAYA，SHIMAOYUJINJINZHANTIEYUZHIWUBIAOMIAN，DADAOJIANGDIQIMAOQIQIUDEMUDE。

    2）DILUNZHIWU，ZAISHAOMAOGONGXUCAIYONGYIZHENGYIFAN，SHIYONGRUOHUO，YIMIANYINQIGUOSHAO。JINGLIANGONGXUSHIJIANGYOUQUGANJING，FOUZEYOUZHIZAIFUYONGSHIRONGYIXIFUXIAOKELI、XIAOHUAMAO。TONGSHIZAIJINGLIANGUOCHENGZHONGJIARUSHAOJIAN，YOUYUDILUNZHIWUBUNAIQIANGJIAN，NENGDUIDILUNZHIWUNENGQIDAOJIANJIANLIANGDEZUOYONG，SHIDILUNZHIWUBIAOMIANCHANSHENGBOPIXIAOGUO，TIGAOKANGQIMAOQIQIUXIAOGUO。

    3）XIANWEISUXIANWEIZHIWU（MIAN、ZHANJIAO、MA、TIANSI¨DENG）KESHIYONGSHENGWUPAOGUANGJISHU。YIZHONGYONGXIANWEISUMEIGAISHANMIANZHIWUBIAOMIANDEZHENGLIGONGYI，YONGMEIJIANGXIANWEIMODUANRUOHUA，RANHOUYONGJIXIEZUOYONGLIQUCHUCONGSHAXIANBIAOMIANSHENCHUDEXIWEIXIANWEI，ZHEIXIEXIWEIXIANWEIBEIQUCHULEJIUBUHUIQIMAOQIQIU，SEZEYEBIANDEGENGGUANGLIANG。

2.3HELIPEIMIAN

    ZAIPEIMIANSHIYAOZONGHEKAOLVXIANWEIDEXIDU、ZHANGDU、JUANQUDUDENGGEXIANGYINSU，HELIZHANGWOPEIMIANBILI。

    ZONGZHI，CHANSHENGMAOYUDEZHONGYAOYUANYINSHISHOUDAOMOCA，WEILEJIANSHAOMOCADEKENENGXING，KEYICONGGEDAOGONGXUQUGAIJIN。BIRUZAIJINGSHUZHIQIANDEGONGXU，DUIMIANHUAHUOMIANTIAOJINXINGCHONGFENDESHULI，JIANSHAOMIANHUAHUOMIANTIAOZHONGDEZAZHIHEMIANJIE；ZAILUOTONGGONGXUZHONG，ZHUYIZAOTONGHERICHANGWEIHUHEBAOYANGDENGDENG。