SHANGHAIQIANSHIFANGZHIXINGYE：ZHENDUIYUFANGSHAZHIZAOPIN、MAOZHIWUDEQIMAOQIQIUXINGNENGYINGGAISHIZUIZHUYAODEYIXIANGZHIBIAO，JINTIANZHUYAOJIESHAOYIXIAFANGSHAZHIZAOPINQIMAOQIQIUDEJIEJUEFANGFAYIJICHANGYONGDECESHIBIAOZHUN。

　　一、解决方法：

　　GAISHANFANGSHAZHIZAOGONGYI

　　SHAXIANCAIYONGPENQIFANGDEKANGQIMAOQIQIUXINGNENGYAOBIHUANDINGFANGHAO。HUANDINGFANGSHA，JIAOZHANGDEXIANWEIQINGXIANGYUJIZHONGZAISHAXIANZHONGJIAN，ERJIAODUANDEZEZAIWAICE，CONGERDAOZHIQIQIU。

　　ZAIJINGSHUZHIQIANDEGONGXU,DUIMIANHUAHUOMIANTIAOJINXINGCHONGFENDESHULI，JIANSHAOMIANHUAHUOMIANTIAOZHONGDEZAZHIHEMIANJIETONGGUOKONGZHISHAXIANZHISHU、SHAXIANNIANDU，GAIBIANZHIWUZUZHIJIEGOU，TIGAOJINMIDUDENGDENGLAITIGAOZHIWUDEKANGQIMAOQIQIUXINGNENG，YOUYIDINGXIAOGUO，DANZHIWUSHOUGAN、WAIGUANDENGHUISHOUYINGXIANG。HUANDINGSHAMIANZHIWUSHAOMAO

　　SHENGWUPAOGUANG

　　SHENGWUPAOGUANGSHIYIZHONGYONGXIANWEISUMEIGAISHANMIANZHIWUBIAOMIANDEZHENGLIGONGYI，YIDADAOCHIJIUDEKANGQIMAOQIQIUXINGBINGZENGJIAZHIWUDEGUANGJIEDUHEROURUANDUDEMUDE。SHENGWUPAOGUANGSHIQUCHUCONGSHAXIANBIAOMIANSHENCHUDEXIWEIXIANWEI。

　　MEIDESHUIJIEHEJIXIEDECHONGJIGONGTONGQUCHULEZHIWUBIAOMIANDEMAORONGHEXIANWEIDEMOSHAO，SHIZHIWUZUZHIBIANDEGENGQINGXI，SEZEGENGMINGLIANG，YUNYONGSHENGWUPAOGUANGJIANGDIZHIWUQIMAOQIQIUQUSHIDEXIAOGUOCHIJIU。

　　SHUZHIZHENGLI

　　DUIYUMIANZHIWUDEKANGQIMAOQIQIU，KEZHUYAOCAIYONGSHENGWUPAOGUANG，YOUSHIKEYIJIEHESHAOMAOHESHUZHIZHENGLI，DANSHAOMAOBUNAIJIU，ZHONGZAIZHIBIAO，SHUZHIZHENGLIHUIYINGXIANGZHIWUSHOUGAN。

　　二、常用标准：

　　FANGZHIPINQIMAOQIUCESHISHIYANSHIFANGZHIXINGYECHANGZUODESHIYANLEIXING，ZHENDUIBUTONGDEBIAOZHUN，BUTONGDECESHIFANGFAYOUZHEIBUTONGDEDUIZHAOBIAOZHUN：

　　1、MADINGDAIERFANAIMOYICESHIBIAOZHUN

　　GB/T 21196.1-2007FANGZHIPINMADINGDAIERFAZHIWUNAIMOXINGDECEDING DI1BUFEN

　　GB/T 21196.2-2007FANGZHIPINMADINGDAIERFAZHIWUNAIMOXINGDECEDING DI2BUFEN

　　GB/T 21196.3-2007FANGZHIPINMADINGDAIERFAZHIWUNAIMOXINGDECEDING DI3BUFEN

　　GB/T 21196.4-2007FANGZHIPINMADINGDAIERFAZHIWUNAIMOXINGDECEDING DI4BUFEN

　　GB/T 4802.2-1997FANGZHIPINZHIWUQIQIUSHIYAN MADINGDAIERFA

　　GB 8690-88MAOZHIWUNAIMOSHIYANFANGFA MADINGDANERFA

　　ISO 12945-2:2002FANGZHIPINZHIWUBIAOMIANQIQIUXINGNENGDECEDING DI2BUFENMADINGDAIERFA

　　GB/T 13775-92MIAN、MA、JUANSIJIZHIWUNAIMOXINGSHIYAN MADINGDAIERFA

　　ASTM D4966-1988ZHIWUNAIMOXINGCESHIMADINGDAIERNAIMOCESHIYI

　　ASTM D4970-2002ZHIWUKANGQIMAOQIQIUSHIYANFANGFA MADINGDAIERCESHIYI

　　2、YUANGUIJIQIQIUYIFA

　　GB/T 4802.1-1997FANGZHIPIN ZHIWUQIMAOQIQIUSHIYAN YUANGUIJIFA

　　3、ZHIWUQIQIUSHIYANFANGFA QIQIUXIANGFA

　　GB/T 4802.3-1997FANGZHIPIN ZHIWUQIQIUSHIYAN QIQIUXIANGFA

　　GB/T 4802.3-2008FANGZHIPIN ZHIWUQIMAOQIQIUXINGNENGDECEDINGDI3BUFENQIQIUXIANGFA

　　ISO 12945-1:2002FANGZHIPINZHIWUBIAOMIANQIQIUXINGNENGDECEDINGDI1BUFENQIQIUXIANGFA

　　JIS L 1076:1992JIZHIWUHEZHENZHIWUKANGQIQIUXINGSHIYANFANGFA